Short term rentals are an increasingly popular use for backyard cottages.
Ben
and January are an example of a young family currently using their backyard
cottage as a short term rental. After January's father retires in a few years,
he plans to live in the unit allowing him to be closer to his young
grandchildren and family. With this arrangement their rental income allowed
them to completely pay for the cottage in 5 years and it now provides
supplemental income for the family until January’s father is ready to move
in.
The sharp rise in the popularity of short term rentals has resulted in some
increased scrutiny and call for regulation from city officials. New legislation
proposed by Seattle City Council aims to more closely regulate short term
rentals. Council member Tim Burgess is currently proposing the following
"guiding principals" for the regulation of short term rentals.
·
All short-term rentals must pay applicable taxes.
·
The type of short-term rental that will require the highest
level of regulation is: entire units rented frequently that are not the primary
residence of the owner. We might consider restricting short-term rentals where
the host does not live on-site in residential zones.
·
Primary residences rented infrequently may require a lesser
level of regulation.
·
We must ensure we have a regulatory system that works on the
ground. This may require cooperation from the major short-term rental market
platforms like Airbnb or VRBO.
Not
surprisingly, owner occupancy is favored by Tim Burgess as a means of
regulating the use of backyard cottages as short term rentals. It makes sense
that owner occupants will do a better job supervising their guests than an
absentee landlord. Maintaining owner occupancy requirements for backyard
cottages was also favored by those attending city sponsored forums on how best
to encourage the development of more backyard cottages.
Maintaining owner occupancy requirements for backyard cottages was also favored by those attending city sponsored forums on how best to encourage the development of more backyard cottages.
Encouragingly,
additional measures aimed at making it easier to build backyard cottages (such
as the removal of parking requirements and increasing the allowable size of
backyard cottages) have been met with broad public support.
The
city of Seattle planning department is collecting information about rules
regulating backyard cottages with an eye towards encouraging their development.
Comments can be sent to Nicolas Welch.